老化前后拉伸检测标准老化前后拉伸-中析研究所检测

(CMA)

(CNAS)

(ISO)

(高新技术企业)

老化前后拉伸相关标准参考信息

GB/T 13477.23-2022 建筑密封材料试验方法第23部分：人工加速气候老化下拉伸压缩循环后耐久性的测定
简介：
信息：ICS：91.100.50 CCS：Q24 发布：2022-12-30 实施：2023-04-01

ASTM C1581/C1581M-2009a 测定限制收缩下的灰浆和混凝土断裂老化和诱导拉伸应力特性的标准试验方法
简介：This test method is for relative comparison of materials and is not intended to determine the age at cracking of mortar or concrete in any specific type of structure, configuration, or exposure. This test method is applicable to mixtures with aggregates of 13-mm [0.5-in.] maximum nominal size or less. This test method is useful for determining the relative likelihood of early-age cracking of different cementitious mixtures and for aiding in the selection of cement-based materials that are less likely to crack under retrained shrinkage. Actual cracking tendency in service depends on many variables including type of structure, degree of restraint, rate of property development, construction and curing methods, and environmental conditions. This test method can be used to determine the relative effects of material variations on induced tensile stresses and cracking potential. These variations can include, but are not limited to, aggregate source, aggregate gradation, cement type, cement content, water content, supplementary cementing materials, or chemical admixtures. For materials that have not cracked during the test, the rate of tensile stress development at the time the test is terminated provides a basis for comparison of the materials. 1.1 This test method covers the laboratory determination of the age at cracking and induced tensile stress characteristics of mortar or concrete specimens under restrained shrinkage. The procedure can be used to determine the effects of variations in the proportions and material properties of mortar or concrete on cracking due to both drying shrinkage and deformations caused by autogenous shrinkage and heat of hydration. 1.2 This test method is not intended for expansive materials. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warningx2014;Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure. )
信息：ICS：91.100.30 (Concrete and concrete products) CCS：Q13 发布：2009 实施：

ASTM D3826-1998(2008) 用拉伸试验对聚乙烯和聚丙烯老化过程的最终老化点的测定的标准实施规程
简介：The tensile elongation property determined by this practice is of value for the characterization of degradable materials. The tensile elongation property may vary with specimen thickness, method of preparation, speed of testing, type of grips used, and manner of measuring test extension. Consequently, where precise comparative results are desired, these factors must be carefully controlled. The tensile elongation property may be utilized to provide data for research and development and engineering design as well as quality control specifications. However, data from such tests cannot be considered significant for applications differing widely from the load-time scale of the test employed. Materials that fail by tearing give anomalous data that cannot be compared with those from normal failure. Before proceeding with this test method, reference should be made to the specifications of the material being tested. Any test specimen preparation, conditioning, dimensions, or testing parameters or a combination thereof, covered in the material specifications shall take precedence over those mentioned in this test method. If there are no material specifications, then the default conditions apply. 1.1 This practice covers the determination of a degradation-end point (a brittle point) for degradable polyethylene/polypropylene films and sheeting less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) thick. This practice is not intended for determination of the rate of degree of degradation of a polyethylene/polypropylene film or sheet, but rather, to assess when in the course of its degradation under some condition, a brittle point is reached. If one wishes to monitor tensile elongation during the degradation process (such as when the tensile elongation is significantly greater than 5 %), Test Method D 882 is recommended. This practice should not be considered the only way of determining a degradation-end point. 1.2 Tensile properties of plastics 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) or greater in thickness shall be determined in accordance with Test Method D 638. 1.3 Use a static weighing-constant rate of grip separation test. This procedure employs a constant rate of separation of the grips holding the sample and a static load cell. Note 18212;This procedure is based on the use of grip separation as a measure of extension; however, the desirability of using extension indicators accurate to x00B1;1.0 % or better as specified in Test Method D 638 is recognized, and a provision for the use of such instrumentation is incorporated in the procedure. 1.4 This procedure has been successful for determining the degradation end point of ethylene-carbon-monoxide copolymers and has screened successfully two other additive-type polyethylenes in a round robin test. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 There is no equivalent ISO standard.
信息：ICS：83.080.20 (Thermoplastic materials) CCS：G31 发布：1998 实施：

GB/T 9871-2008 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶老化性能的测定.拉伸应力松弛试验
简介：本标准规定了三种测量试样在给定伸长状态下应力变化的方法，目的是测定橡胶硫化胶的老化性能。方法A供在连续应变条件下的测量采用。方法B是在间歇应变条件下的测量的优先选择的方法。在方法A和B两种情况下，使用应力松弛仪记录在老化温度下的应力。方法C可以代替方法B用于在间歇应变条件下的测量。在方法C中，试样从老化环境中取出，在标准实验室温度下测量应力。在单一的老化高温下的测量，可用于质量控制的目的，如耐热老化的程度。根据GB/T 20028的描述的方法，在一系列温度下进行测量以预测长期的老化性能，可用于研究和开发的目的。在三个方法之间无法互相推算，所用的方法取决于试验目的。
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G40 发布：2008-04-01 实施：2008-09-01

ISO 6914-2008 硫化或热塑性橡胶.用拉伸中应力松弛测量法测定老化特性
简介：This International Standard describes three methods for the measurement of the change of stress in a testpiece at a given elongation for the purpose of determining the ageing characteristics of a rubber.- Method A is intended for measurement under continuous strain conditions. - Method B is the preferred method for measurement under intermittent strain conditions.In the case of both methods A and B, a stress relaxometer is used to record the stress at the temperature ofageing.-- Method C is an alternative to method B for measurement under intermittent strain conditions in which the test piece is removed from the ageing environment for measurement of the stress at standard laboratory temperature.The necessary calibration schedule for this type of measurement is given in Annex A.Measurements at a single elevated ageing temperature can be used for quality control purposes as a measureof heat-ageing resistance. Measurements at a number of temperatures can be used for research anddevelopment purposes to estimate long-term ageing characteristics in accordance with the proceduresdescribed in ISO 11346.No agreement between the three methods should be inferred. The method used will depend on the purpose ofthe test.
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G34 发布：2008-09 实施：

ASTM D3826-1998(2002) 用拉伸试验对聚乙烯和聚丙烯老化过程的最终老化点的测定
简介：The tensile elongation property determined by this practice is of value for the characterization of degradable materials. The tensile elongation property may vary with specimen thickness, method of preparation, speed of testing, type of grips used, and manner of measuring test extension. Consequently, where precise comparative results are desired, these factors must be carefully controlled. The tensile elongation property may be utilized to provide data for research and development and engineering design as well as quality control specifications. However, data from such tests cannot be considered significant for applications differing widely from the load-time scale of the test employed. Materials that fail by tearing give anomalous data that cannot be compared with those from normal failure. Before proceeding with this test method, reference should be made to the specifications of the material being tested. Any test specimen preparation, conditioning, dimensions, or testing parameters or a combination thereof, covered in the material specifications shall take precedence over those mentioned in this test method. If there are no material specifications, then the default conditions apply. 1.1 This practice covers the determination of a degradation-end point (a brittle point) for degradable polyethylene/polypropylene films and sheeting less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) thick. This practice is not intended for determination of the rate of degree of degradation of a polyethylene/polypropylene film or sheet, but rather, to assess when in the course of its degradation under some condition, a brittle point is reached. If one wishes to monitor tensile elongation during the degradation process (such as when the tensile elongation is significantly greater than 5 %), Test Method D 882 is recommended. This practice should not be considered the only way of determining a degradation-end point. 1.2 Tensile properties of plastics 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) or greater in thickness shall be determined in accordance with Test Method D 638. 1.3 Use a static weighing-constant rate of grip separation test. This procedure employs a constant rate of separation of the grips holding the sample and a static load cell. Note 18212;This procedure is based on the use of grip separation as a measure of extension; however, the desirability of using extension indicators accurate to 177;1.0 % or better as specified in Test Method D 638 is recognized, and a provision for the use of such instrumentation is incorporated in the procedure. 1.4 This procedure has been successful for determining the degradation end point of ethylene-carbon-monoxide copolymers and has screened successfully two other additive-type polyethylenes in a round robin test. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.7 There is no equivalent ISO standard.
信息：ICS：83.080.20 (Thermoplastic materials) CCS：G31 发布：1998 实施：

GB/T 13642-1992 硫化橡胶耐臭氧老化试验动态拉伸试验法
简介：本标准规定了评定硫化橡胶在动态拉伸变形下耐臭氧老化性能的试验方法。本标准适用于硫化橡胶在动态拉伸变形下，暴露于含一定浓度臭氧的空气和一定温度且无光线直接影响下的环境中进行的老化试验。
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G40 发布：1992-09-01 实施：1993-07-01

ISO 6914:2008 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶.通过测量拉伸应力松弛测定老化特性
简介：
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：发布：2008-08-28 实施：

ASTM D3826-1998(2013) 用拉伸试验测定可降解聚乙烯和聚丙烯降解的最终老化点的标准实施规程
简介：4.1x00a0;The tensile elongation property determined by this practice is of value for the characterization of degradable materials. The tensile elongation property may vary with specimen thickness, method of preparation, speed of testing, type of grips used, and manner of measuring test extension. Consequently, where precise comparative results are desired, these factors must be carefully controlled. 4.2x00a0;The tensile elongation property may be utilized to provide data for research and development and engineering design as well as quality control specifications. However, data from such tests cannot be considered significant for applications differing widely from the load-time scale of the test employed. 4.3x00a0;Materials that fail by tearing give anomalous data that cannot be compared with those from normal failure. 4.4x00a0;Before proceeding with this test method, reference should be made to the specifications of the material being tested. Any test specimen preparation, conditioning, dimensions, or testing parameters or a combination thereof, covered in the material specifications shall take precedence over those mentioned in this test method. If there are no material specifications, then the default conditions apply. 1.1x00a0;This practice covers the determination of a degradation-end point (a brittle point) for degradable polyethylene/polypropylene films and sheeting less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) thick. This practice is not intended for determination of the rate of degree of degradation of a polyethylene/polypropylene film or sheet, but rather, to assess when in the course of its degradation under some condition, a brittle point is reached. If one wishes to monitor tensile elongation during the degradation process (such as when the tensile elongation is significantly greater than 58201;%), Test Method D882 is recommended. This practice should not be considered the only way of determining a degradation-end point. 1.2x00a0;Tensile properties of plastics 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) or greater in thickness shall be determined in accordance with Test Method D638. 1.3x00a0;Use a static weighing-constant rate of grip separation test. This procedure employs a constant rate of separation of the grips holding the sample and a static load cell. Note 1x2014;This procedure is based on the use of grip separation as a measure of extension; however, the desirability of using extension indicators accurate to x00b1;1.08201;% or better as specified in Test Method D638 is recognized, and a provision for the use of such instrumentation is incorporated in the procedure. 1.4x00a0;This procedure has been successful for determining the degradation end point of ethylene-carbon-monoxide copolymers and has screened successfully two other additive-type polyethylenes in a round robin test.
信息：ICS：83.080.20 (Thermoplastic materials) CCS：G31 发布：1998 实施：

GB/T 9871-1988 硫化橡胶老化性能的测定(拉伸应力松弛试验)
简介：本标准规定了三种测量试样在给定伸长状态下应力变化的方法。其目的是测定硫化橡胶的老化性能。本标准适用于硫化橡胶以应力松弛仪或拉力试验机进行的拉伸应力松弛试验。
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G40 发布：1988-09-20 实施：1989-05-01

SAE AMS 4416-2008 2.9Cu-1.7Li-0.4Mg-0.4Ag-0.10Zr溶解热处理,使用拉伸和人工老化应力释放的铝合金挤压轮廓(2196-T8511)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum-lithium alloy in the form of extruded profiles.1.2 ApplicationThese extrusions have been used typically for machined parts requiring dimensional stability during machining processes,and high strength, but usage is not limited to such applications.1.2.1 Certain processing procedures may cause this product to become susceptible to stress-corrosion cracking;ARP823 recommends practices to minimize such conditions.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2008-07-31 实施：

ASTM D3826-1998 用拉伸试验对聚乙烯和聚丙烯老化过程的最终老化点的测定
简介：1.1 This practice covers the determination of a degradation-end point ( a brittle point ) for degradable polyethylene/ polypropylene films and sheeting less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) thick. This practice is not intended for determination of the rate of degree of degradation of a polyethylene/ polypropylene film or sheet, but rather, to assess when in the course of its degradation under some condition, a brittle point is reached. If one wishes to monitor tensile elongation during the degradation process (such as when the tensile elongation is significantly greater than 5%), Test Method D882 is recommended. This practice should not be considered the only way of determining a degradation-end point. Other degradation-end-point procedures are currently being evaluated and developed by Subcommittee D20.96 for polyolefins and other plastics such as polystyrene. For example, Test Method D1922 is being considered as a test for determining a degradation-end point in polyethylene/ polypropylene films. Practice D1435 may be used for determining outdoor weathering of polyethylene/ polypropylene films and sheeting. 1.2 Tensile properties of plastics 1.0 mm (0.04 in.) or greater in thickness shall be determined in accordance with Test Method D638. 1.3 Use a static weighing-constant rate of grip separation test. This procedure employs a constant rate of separation of the grips holding the sample and a static load cell. Note 1-This procedure is based on the use of grip separation as a measure of extension; however, the desirability of using extension indicators accurate to +1.0% or better as specified in Test Method D638 is recognized, and a provision for the use of such instrumentation is incorporated in the procedure. 1.4 This procedure has been successful for determining the degradation end point of ethylene-carbon-monoxide copolymers, but its utility for other polymers is yet to be determined by round-robin testing. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
信息：ICS： CCS：G31 发布：1998 实施：

GB/T 7762-1987 硫化橡胶耐臭氧老化试验方法静态拉伸试验法
简介：本标准适用于硫化橡胶在静态拉伸变形下，暴露于含有一定浓度臭氧的空气和一定温度、湿度的环境中，但无直射光照下进行的老化试验。
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：发布：1987-05-25 实施：

SAE AMS 4986C-2007 拉伸强度为160 ksi (1103 MPa)单溶解热处理和老化的自耗电极熔炼的10V 2Fe 3Al钛合金锻件
简介：This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of forgings 4.0 inches (102 mm) and under in nominal cross-sectional thickness and of forging stock. These forgings have been used typically for parts in high stress and stress-corrosion-resistant applications requiring higher fracture toughness, but permitting lower tensile properties, than AMS 4984, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.30 CCS：V11 发布：2007-07-01 实施：

NF L17-953-1995 航空工业.飞机结构用合成纤维布.发货时测定老化前后粘着保护的拉伸纤维的抗剪切强度
简介：
信息：ICS：49.045 CCS：V13 发布：1995-05-01 实施：1995-05-05

ISO 6914-2021 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶. 老化性能的测定 (拉伸应力松弛试验)
简介：
信息：ICS： CCS：G40 发布：2021-02-00 实施：

SAE AMS 4287A-2007 2.7 Cu 1.8 Li 0.7 Zn 0.3 Mn 0.3 Mg 0.08 Zr (2099-T83)溶解热处理、用1%～4%拉伸的应力释放和老化的挤压成形铝合金
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, and profiles (shapes) produced with cross sectional area of 15 square inches (97 cm) maximum and a circumscribing circle diameter (circle size) of 11 inches (28 cm) maximum.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2007 实施：

AECMA PREN 3550-1988 航空航天系列.铝合金(2024)溶液处理,拉伸和人工老化(T8511)挤压棒材和板材(a或直径D)小于或等于150 mm
简介：This «Aerospace Series,> pre-standard has been drawn up under the responsibility of AECMA(Association Européenne des Constructeurs de Matériel Aérospatial). It is published on green paperfor the needs of AECMA-Members. It has been technically approvedby the experts of the concernedAECMA Commission following comment by the Member countries.
信息：ICS：77.150.10 CCS：V11 发布：1988 实施：

KS M ISO 6914-2015(2021) 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶拉伸应力松弛测定老化特性
简介：
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：发布：2015-12-24 实施：

SAE AMS 4086N-2006 4.4Cu 1.5Mg O.6Mn (2024-T3)溶液热处理的冷制天然老化铝合金拉伸圆形无缝液压管
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of seamless hydraulic tubing. This tubing has been used typically for parts operating under high pressure, such as hydraulic systems, fuel lines, and oil lines, where high quality and high strength are required, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2006-09-01 实施：

简介： 信息：

BS ISO 6914-2013 硫化或热塑性橡胶.用拉伸中应力松弛测量法测定老化特性
简介：
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G35 发布：2013-12-31 实施：2013-12-31

SAE AMS 4287-2006 用1%～4%拉伸和老化方式释放2.7 Cu、1.8 Li、 0.7 Zn、 0.3 Mg和 0.08 Zr(2099-T83)溶液加热处理挤压型铝合金应力
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, and profiles (shapes) produced with cross sectional area of 15 square inches (97 cm2) maximum and a circumscribing circle diameter (circle size) of 11 inches (28 cm) maximum.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2006-04-01 实施：

简介： 信息：

BS ISO 6914-2013 硫化或热塑性橡胶.用拉伸中应力松弛测量法测定老化特性
简介：
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G35 发布：2013-12-31 实施：2013-12-31

KS C IEC 60811-4-2-2005(2021) 电缆和光缆的绝缘和护套材料通用试验方法第4－2部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯化合物专用方法高温处理后的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率高温处理后的缠绕试验热老化后的缠绕试验空气－质量增加测量－长期稳定性试验－铜催化氧化降解试验方法
简介：
信息：ICS：29.060.20 CCS：发布：2005-09-30 实施：

简介： 信息：

ISO 6914-2013 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶. 老化性能的测定 (拉伸应力松弛试验)
简介：This International Standard describes three methods for the measurement of the change of stress in a test piece at a given elongation for the purpose of determining the ageing characteristics of a rubber.
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：G40 发布：2013-12 实施：

KS C IEC 60811-4-2-2005(2016) 电缆和光缆绝缘和护套材料通用试验方法第4－2部分:聚乙烯和聚丙烯化合物专用试验方法高温处理后的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率高温处理后的缠绕试验热老化后的缠绕试验空气－质量增加的测量－长期稳定性试验－铜催化氧化降解试验方法
简介：
信息：ICS：29.060.20 CCS：发布：2005-09-30 实施：

简介： 信息：

ISO 6914:2013 硫化橡胶或热塑性橡胶——通过测量拉伸应力松弛测定老化特性
简介：
信息：ICS：83.060 CCS：发布：2013-11-21 实施：

SAE AMS 4124D-2005 通过拉伸和过老化进行固溶热处理和应力消除的铝合金轧制或冷加工棒材、杆材和线材5.6Zn 2.5Mg 1.6Cu 0.23Cr (7075-T7351)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of rolled or cold finished bars, rods, and wire. These products have been used typically for machined parts subject to excessive warpage during machining due to residual stresses and for parts requiring high strength and resistance to stress-corrosion cracking and whose fabrication does not involve forming or welding, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2005-08-01 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4469-2013 溶解热处理,并通过拉伸和老化应力消除无缝拉伸1.8 Cu 1.0 Mg 0.8 Si 0.20 Cr铝合金管件(2013-T4511)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of seamless, drawn tubing.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2013-02-20 实施：

SAE AMS 4167H-2005 通过拉伸和过老化的固溶热处理和应力消除的挤压铝合金5.6Zn 2.5Mg 1.6Cu 0.23Cr (7075-T73511)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, wire, shapes, and tubing. These extrusions have been used typically for parts subject to excessive warpage during machining and for parts requiring high strength and resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2005-01-01 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4416A-2012 2.9Cu-1.7Li-0.4Mg-0.4Ag-0.10Zr溶解热处理,使用拉伸和人工老化应力释放的铝合金挤压轮廓(2196-T8511)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum-lithium alloy in the form of extruded profiles. These extrusions have been used typically for machined parts requiring dimensional stability during machining processes, and high strength, but usage is not limited to such applications. Certain processing procedures may cause this product to become susceptible to stress-corrosion cracking; ARP823 recommends practices to minimize such conditions.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2012-10-03 实施：

SAE AMS 4343D-2004 通过拉伸和过老化的固溶热处理和消除应力的铝合金挤材7.7Zn 2.4Mg 1.6Cu 0.16Cr, (7149-T73511)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, wire, shapes, and tubing. These extrusions have been used typically for structural parts requiring a combination of high strength, moderate fatigue strength, good stress-corrosion resistance, and good fracture toughness, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2004 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4002-2012 通过拉伸和老化(2013-T6511)的无缝拔制1.8Cu 1.0Mg 0.8Si 0.20Cr 熔解热应力消除铝合金管道系统
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of seamless, drawn tubing.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2012-08-16 实施：

ASTM C1581-2004 测定限制收缩下的灰浆和混凝土断裂老化和诱导拉伸应力特性的标准试验方法
简介：This test method is for relative comparison of materials and is not intended to determine the age at cracking of mortar or concrete in any specific type of structure, configuration, or exposure. This test method is applicable to mixtures with aggregates of 0.5-in. (13-mm) maximum nominal size or less. This test method is useful for determining the relative likelihood of early-age cracking of different cementitious mixtures and for aiding in the selection of cement-based materials that are less likely to crack under retrained shrinkage. Actual cracking tendency in service depends on many variables including type of structure, degree of restraint, rate of property development, construction and curing methods, and environmental conditions. This test method can be used to determine the relative effects of material variations on induced tensile stresses and cracking potential. These variations can include, but are not limited to, aggregate source, aggregate gradation, cement type, cement content, water content, supplementary cementing materials, or chemical admixtures. For materials that have not cracked during the test, the rate of tensile stress development at the time the test is terminated provides a basis for comparison of the materials. 1.1 This test method covers the laboratory determination of the age at cracking and induced tensile stress characteristics of mortar or concrete specimens under restrained shrinkage. The procedure can be used to determine the effects of variations in the proportions and material properties of mortar or concrete on cracking due to both drying shrinkage and deformations caused by autogenous shrinkage and heat of hydration.1.2 This test method is not intended for expansive materials.1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values shown in parenthesis are in SI units and are given for information only.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning-Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure.)
信息：ICS：91.100.30 (Concrete and concrete products) CCS：Q13 发布：2004 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4344D-2011 固溶热处理,拉伸消除应力,矫直和过老化的含5.6Zn 2.5Mg 1.6Cu 0.23Cr(7175-T73511)的铝合金挤压件
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, and profiles. These extrusions have been used typically for structural applications requiring a combination of high tensile properties, moderate fatigue strength, stress-corrosion resistance, and good fracture toughness, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2011-12-06 实施：

SAE AMS 4326-2004 老化、通过拉伸消除应力、溶解热处理的1.0Mg 0.80Si 1.8Cu 0.20CR (2013-T6511)铝合金2013挤压棒材、杆材和异型材
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars, rods, and integrated profiles. These extrusions have been used typically for parts requiring high strength, good toughness and fatigue properties and good maximum corrosion resistance, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2004 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4983E-2011 拉伸强度为180 KSI(1241 MP)的单步溶液热处理和老化锻件10V-2Fe-3Al消耗电极熔化钛合金
简介：This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of forgings under 1.00 inch (25 mm) in nominal cross-sectional thickness and of forging stock. These forgings have been used typically for parts in high stress and stress-corrosion-resistant applications, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.30 CCS：V11 发布：2011-05-26 实施：

SAE AMS 4330B-2004 人工老化的拉伸的溶解热处理的2.8Cu 1.5Li 0.30Mn 0.12Zr铝合金板材(2297-T87)
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of plate. These products have been typically used in aerospace applications where low density is needed in combination with moderate strength, high fatigue resistance, good stress corrosion properties, and improved stiffness, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：77.120.10 CCS：H61 发布：2004 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4987D-2011 拉伸强度为140 KSI(965 MPa)的单步溶液热处理和过老化的10V2FE3AL消耗电极熔化钛合金锻件
简介：This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of forgings under 4.0 inches (102 mm) in nominal cross-sectional thickness and of forging stock. These forgings have been used typically for parts in high stress and stress-corrosion-resistant applications requiring higher fracture toughness and allowing lower tensile properties than AMS 4984 and AMS 4986, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.30 CCS：V11 发布：2011-05-26 实施：

SAE AMS 4294-2001 经拉伸、弄直和人工老化消除应力的压热处理的1.0Mg 0.60Si 0.28Cu 0.20Cr(6061-T5511)铝合金挤制件
简介：This specification covers an aluminum alloy in the form of extruded bars and rods. These extrusions have been used typically for parts requiring moderate strength and where distortion during machining must be minimized, but usage is not limited to such applications. These extrusions have been used for applications which do not require the technical requirements and quality assurance provisions of AMS 2772 heat treatment.
信息：ICS：49.025.20 CCS：V11 发布：2001-02-01 实施：

简介： 信息：

SAE AMS 4986D-2011 拉伸强度为160 KSI(1103 MPa)的单步固溶处理和过老化的消耗电极熔化10V 2FE 3AI钛合金锻件
简介：This specification covers a titanium alloy in the form of forgings 4.0 inches (102 mm) and under in nominal cross-sectional thickness and of forging stock. These forgings have been used typically for parts in high stress and stress-corrosion-resistant applications requiring higher fracture toughness, but permitting lower tensile properties, than AMS 4984, but usage is not limited to such applications.
信息：ICS：49.025.30 CCS：V11 发布：2011-05-26 实施：

ASTM F2018-2000(2006) 使用平应力拉伸样品测定塑料老化时间的标准试验方法
简介：The data obtained by this test method are useful for establishing stress versus failure-time relationships in a controlled environment. The long-term strength (LTS) is determined primarily for materials used in molding applications. The LTS categorized in accordance with Table 1 of ASTM D 2837 is known as the SDB (strength design basis). Note 18212;These SDB values will be published in PPI TR-4 for materials used in molding applications only. The test method can also be used on an experimental basis for pipe-grade materials as an indicator of stress-rupture performance. The long-term strength or SDB values obtained by this test method are not intended to replace the HDB determined for pressure pipe tested in accordance with Test Method D 1598. In order to determine how plastics will perform in pipe fitting applications, it is necessary to establish the stress-failure time relationships over four or more decades of time (hours) in a controlled environment. Because of the nature of the test and specimens employed, no single line can adequately represent the data, and therefore the confidence limits should be established. Note 28212;Some materials may exhibit a nonlinear relationship between log-stress and log-failure time, usually at short failure-times. In such cases, the 105 - hour stress value computed on the basis of short-term test data may be significantly different than the value obtained when a distribution of data points in accordance with Test Method D 2837 is evaluated. However, these data may still be useful for quality control or other applications, provided correlation with long-term data has been established.1.1 This test method covers the requirements to determine the time-to-failure of thermoplastic resins for piping applications by uniaxial loading of a grooved tensile test specimen. This grooved tensile specimen achieves a multi-axial stress condition, which mimics the stress condition found in pressurized solid-wall plastic pipe. The ratio of the stress in the axial direction to the transverse direction approximates that for a pressurized solid-wall pipe specimen.1.2 It is intended that the data generated on these specimens be analyzed according to the methodology set forth in Test Method D 2837 to generate a long-term strength design value for the material.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
信息：ICS：3.080.01 CCS：G31 发布：2000 实施：

简介： 信息：

KS M ISO 6914-2010 硫化或热塑性橡胶.用拉伸中应力松弛测量法测定老化特性
简介：이 표준은 고무의 노화 특성을 측정하기 위한 목적으로, 주어진 신장에서 시험편의 응력 변화
信息：ICS：83.06 CCS：G34 发布：2010-04-21 实施：2010-04-21

ASTM F2018-2000 使用平应力拉伸样品测定塑料老化时间的标准试验方法
简介：1.1 This test method covers the requirements to determine the time-to-failure of thermoplastic resins for piping applications by uniaxial loading of a grooved tensile test specimen. This grooved tensile specimen achieves a multi-axial stress condition, which mimics the stress condition found in pressurized solid-wall plastic pipe. The ratio of the stress in the axial direction to the transverse direction approximates that for a pressurized solid-wall pipe specimen.1.2 It is intended that the data generated on these specimens be analyzed according to the methodology set forth in Test Method D 2837 to generate a long-term strength design value for the material.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
信息：ICS：83.080.01 (Plastics in general) CCS：G31 发布：2000 实施：

简介： 信息：

ASTM F2018-2000e1 使用平应力拉伸样品测定塑料老化时间的标准试验方法
简介：1.1 This test method covers the requirements to determine the time-to-failure of thermoplastic resins for piping applications by uniaxial loading of a grooved tensile test specimen. This grooved tensile specimen achieves a multi-axial stress condition, which mimics the stress condition found in pressurized solid-wall plastic pipe. The ratio of the stress in the axial direction to the transverse direction approximates that for a pressurized solid-wall pipe specimen.1.2 It is intended that the data generated on these specimens be analyzed according to the methodology set forth in Test Method D 2837 to generate a long-term strength design value for the material.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
信息：ICS：3.080.01 CCS：G31 发布：2000 实施：

简介： 信息：